Wednesday, November 29, 2017

WHERE NEW AND OLD MONEY CROSS PATHS


EXCEPTIONALLY EXPENSIVE BECAUSE IT UNITED ALL THE ARTS, OPERA PROVIDED A PRETEXT FOR ELITES TO MEET ON NEUTRAL GROUND
 
Age of Innocence by Martin Scorsese, 1995 
A long sequence at the opera begins the story set in New York's high society of 1870.

The Industrial Revolution's "nouveaux riches" wished to mix with the nobility...

  • But its salons were closed to them: "He's a banker who shows off his fortune... he's tried to come to see me..."
 -- A marquise observing the banker's wife from her loge:
 Balzac, Lost Illusions, 1843
  • Yet impoverished nobles might welcome such encounters as steps toward useful marriages. 

The new Opéra was designed to facilitate the mix:

  • The sculptures that flank the entrance of the performance space fade into a setting where costume is enhanced: 


The Staircase at the Opéra by Louis Béroud, 1877 / zoom 

  • The staircase divides to lead toward balconies, from which to observe the arrival of allies and rivals, exchange glances and be seen oneself:




Ball at the Opéra by Henry Gervex
  • Loges and promenading space favor socializing during the two hour-long intermissions:

"The loge of the First Gentlemen [...]; one sees and is seen from all sides."   
-- Lost Illusions
    • In Paris, young men of fashion gossip wittily with a marquise. Her provincial guests are hopelessly outclassed. (Lost Illusions)

    • In Moscow, the unsavory Kuragin begins seducing Natasha in a loge. (War and Peace)

    • In Saint Petersburg, outcast Anna Karenina defies society by coming magnificently dressed and sitting in the front row. (Anna Karenina)

Anna Karenina by Clarence Brown with Greta Garbo, 1935

# # #

The promenading space is the Grand Foyer, where "light and color create a world without doubt or anxiety, a lost Arcadia."
--  Introduction, Les Peintures de l'Opéra de Paris by J. Foucart and L-A Prat, 1980


Opéra web site

It comfortably holds the public of 2000, 
for whom meeting was often the real reason 
for coming to the show. 

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