Tuesday, June 30, 2015

V.1. EGALITARIANISM BREAKS THROUGH

 MENU: 6.1. Egalitarianism breaks through

"ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND MEN ARE THERE, THEIR HEARTS BEATING IN UNISON"  
-- Maxime Vuillaume, Mes Cahiers rouges, souvenirs de la Commune 
("My Red Notebooks, Memories of the Commune"), 1910,
evoking the proclamation of La Commune. Other sources show the same euphoria.

The humble take control of their lives, then are repressed with a savagery that announces 20th-century carnage.

          Proclamation de la Commune 26 mars 1871 ("Proclamation of the Commune, March 26, 1871") by Daniel Vierge
-- Musée Carnavalet, not exhibited.

Sources
(Warning: Beware of the web, where information is often inaccurate)

The blog Ma Commune de Paris ("My Paris Commune") and these links toward memoirs, graphic novels and media (all in French).

Basic publications in English:

 

  • The War against Paris (1981) and The Paris Commune 1871 (1991) by Robert Tombs. A Cambridge professor's conservative point of view.  

 

  • A three-page story from the right: Alphonse Daudet's The Battle of Père Lachaise in which Communards surrender without fighting after an orgy in the tombs: English translation online

 

  • A novel: Liberty's Fire by Lydia Syson (2015). Written for teens and useful for adults, particularly the last part on the repression: For reviews, please click.

Ms. Syson is the great-great granddaughter of N.F. Dryhurst, a teacher at the anarchist school that Louise Michel established in London in 1890, after leaving France to escape the police. 

  • A movie: The New Babylon, a Soviet silent film (of 1929). The photography is magnificent, and the music the first score of  20-year-old Shostakovich:

"Wonderful example of how while Hollywood was producing comedies and costume extravaganzas, Soviet directors were creating an entirely different cinema, until it all went so horribly wrong."
-- Web site comment 

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For a fuller bibliography in French, please click.

Other works are mentioned when relevant.

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Next,
VI.2.
The terrible year, 1870-1871




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